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Blackboard Tree

Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Alstonia kurzii
Species recognized by NCBI
Alstonia scholaris
Species recognized by Global Wood Density Database, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia UK, Australia Species List, Brazil Species List, Cambodia Species List, China Species List, India Species List, Laos Species List, Malaysia Species List, Myanmar Species List, Nepal Species List, New Zealand Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Singapore Species List, Taiwan Species List, Thailand Species List, Timor Leste Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Vietnam Species List, wikipedia ID, Indonesia Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia ET, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, and United States Species List
Alstonia scholaris
Recognized by ECOCROP
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Alstonia scholaris (Linnaeus) R. Brown
Recognized by eFloras
Alstonia kurzii
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Alstonia scholaris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, TRY summarized records, iNaturalist data coverage, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Alstonia scholaris
Recognized by Tree carbon estimates and MADtraits
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br.
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Alstonia scholaris (Linnaeus 1767) R. Br.
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Echites pala
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Echites scholaris
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Alstonia kurzii Hook. fil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Alstonia scholaris var. avae A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Alstonia scholaris var. blumei A. DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Alstonia scholaris var. velutina Monach.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Echites pala Buch.-Ham. ex Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Echites scholaris L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pala scholaris (L.) Roberty
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Alstonia kurzii Hook. fil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Alstonia scholaris var. avae A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Alstonia scholaris var. blumei A. DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Alstonia scholaris var. velutina Monach.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echites pala Buch.-Ham. ex Spreng.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echites scholaris L.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Pala scholaris (L.) Roberty
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Alstonia kurzii Hook. fil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Alstonia kurzii Hook. fil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Alstonia scholaris var. avae A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Alstonia scholaris var. avae A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Alstonia scholaris var. blumei A. DC.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Alstonia scholaris var. blumei A. DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Alstonia scholaris var. velutina Monach.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Alstonia scholaris var. velutina Monach.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Alstonia spectabilis Kurz
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Echites pala Buch.-Ham. ex Spreng.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Echites pala Buch.-Ham. ex Spreng.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Echites scholaris L.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Echites scholaris L.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pala scholaris (L.) Roberty
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Pala scholaris (L.) Roberty
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Blackboard Tree preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Blackboard tree
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Indian devil tree
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Milkwood Pine
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
White Cheesewood
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Dogbane
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Bengali

ছাতিম preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Burmese

စရည်း preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

黑板树 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Orgasmi-pagoodipuu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Gujarati

સપ્તપર્ણી preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

עץ השטן preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hindi

सप्तपर्ण preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Pulai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Javanese

Pulé putih preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kannada

ಹಾಲೆ ಮರ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malay

Pulai lilin preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

ഏഴിലം‌പാല preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Marathi

सैतान preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nepali

छतिवन preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sindhi

ڦڳڻ ڦلاريو preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sinhalese

රුක්අත්තන preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sundanese

Lamé preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tagalog

dita preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

ஏழிலைப்பாலை preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Telugu

ఏడాకుల పాల preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

พญาสัตบรรณ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Polay preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Pulé preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Hoa sữa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

الستينيا سكولاريس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

ایلسٹونیا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tcy

ಪಾಲೆಮರ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

糖膠樹 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

糖胶树 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

九度叶 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
买担别
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
吃力秀
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
大枯树
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
大树理肺散
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
大树矮陀陀
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
大矮陀陀
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
灯台树
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
灯台树果
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
灯架树
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
理肺散
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
糖胶树
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
肥猪叶
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
英台木
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
象皮木
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
金瓜南木皮
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
阿根木
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
面条树
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
面架木
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
鸭脚木
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
鹰爪木
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

黑板樹 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

黑板樹 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 29 languages

Curated hierarchies for Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Alstonia
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. (this page)
Alstonia actinophylla (Cunn.) Schumann
Alstonia angustifolia Wall. ex A. DC.
Alstonia angustiloba Miq.
Alstonia annamensis (Monach.) K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia balansae Guillaumin
Alstonia beatricis K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia boonei De Wild.
Alstonia boulindaensis P. Boiteau
Alstonia breviloba K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia congensis Engl.
Alstonia coriacea Pancher ex S. Moore
Alstonia costata (G. Forst.) R. Br.
Alstonia curtisii King & Gamble
Alstonia deplanchei Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia iwahigensis Elmer
Alstonia lanceolata Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lanceolifera S. Moore
Alstonia legouixiae Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lenormandii Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia linearis Benth.
Alstonia macrophylla Wall. ex G. Don
Alstonia mairei Leveille
Alstonia mollis Benth.
Alstonia muelleriana Domin
Alstonia neriifolia D. Don
Alstonia oblongifolia Merr.
Alstonia odontophora P. Boiteau
Alstonia parkinsonii (M. Gangop. & Chakrab.) Lakra & Chakrab.
Alstonia parvifolia Merr.
Alstonia paucinervia Merr.
Alstonia penangiana K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia pneumatophora Backer ex L. G. Den Berger
Alstonia quaternata Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia rostrata C. E. C. Fischer
Alstonia rubiginosa K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia rupestris Kerr
Alstonia sebusi (Heurck & Müll. Arg.) Monachino
Alstonia spatulata Bl.
Alstonia spectabilis R. Br.
Alstonia sphaerocapitata P. Boiteau
Alstonia venenata R. Br.
Alstonia vieillardii Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia vietnamensis D. J. Middleton
Alstonia yunnanensis Diels

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Apocynaceae Juss.
Rauvolfioideae M. E. Endress & Bruyns
Alstonia R. Br.
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. (this page)
Alstonia actinophylla (A. Cunn.) Schumann
Alstonia angustifolia Wall. ex A. DC.
Alstonia angustiloba Miq.
Alstonia annamensis (Monach.) Sidiy.
Alstonia balansae Guillaumin
Alstonia beatricis Sidiy.
Alstonia boonei de Wild.
Alstonia boulindaensis Boiteau
Alstonia breviloba Sidiy.
Alstonia congensis Engl.
Alstonia coriacea Pancher ex S. Moore
Alstonia costata (G. Forst.) R. Br.
Alstonia curtisii King & Gamble
Alstonia deplanchei Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia iwahigensis Elmer
Alstonia lanceolata Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lanceolifera S. Moore
Alstonia legouixiae Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lenormandii Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia linearis Benth.
Alstonia macrophylla Wall. ex G. Don
Alstonia mairei Lév.
Alstonia mollis Benth.
Alstonia muelleriana Domin
Alstonia neriifolia D. Don
Alstonia oblongifolia Merr.
Alstonia odontophora Boiteau
Alstonia parkinsonii (M. Gangop. & Chakrab.) Lakra & Chakrab.
Alstonia parvifolia Merr.
Alstonia paucinervia Merr.
Alstonia penangiana Sidiy.
Alstonia pneumatophora Backer ex Den Berger
Alstonia quaternata Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia rostrata C. E. C. Fisch.
Alstonia rubiginosa Sidiy.
Alstonia rupestris Kerr
Alstonia sebusii (Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.) Monach.
Alstonia spatulata Blume
Alstonia spectabilis R. Br.
Alstonia sphaerocapitata Boiteau
Alstonia venenata R. Br.
Alstonia vieillardii Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia vietnamensis D. J. Middleton
Alstonia yunnanensis Diels

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Alstonia
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. (this page)
Alstonia actinophylla (Cunn.) Schumann
Alstonia angustifolia Wall. ex A. DC.
Alstonia angustiloba Miq.
Alstonia annamensis (Monach.) K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia balansae Guillaumin
Alstonia beatricis K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia boonei De Wild.
Alstonia boulindaensis P. Boiteau
Alstonia breviloba K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia congensis Engl.
Alstonia coriacea Pancher ex S. Moore
Alstonia costata (G. Forst.) R. Br.
Alstonia curtisii King & Gamble
Alstonia deplanchei Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia iwahigensis Elmer
Alstonia lanceolata Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lanceolifera S. Moore
Alstonia legouixiae Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lenormandii Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia linearis Benth.
Alstonia macrophylla Wall. ex G. Don
Alstonia mairei Leveille
Alstonia mollis Benth.
Alstonia muelleriana Domin
Alstonia neriifolia D. Don
Alstonia oblongifolia Merr.
Alstonia odontophora P. Boiteau
Alstonia parkinsonii (M. Gangop. & Chakrab.) Lakra & Chakrab.
Alstonia parvifolia Merr.
Alstonia paucinervia Merr.
Alstonia penangiana K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia pneumatophora Backer ex L. G. Den Berger
Alstonia quaternata Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia rostrata C. E. C. Fischer
Alstonia rubiginosa K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia rupestris Kerr
Alstonia sebusi (Heurck & Müll. Arg.) Monachino
Alstonia spatulata Bl.
Alstonia spectabilis R. Br.
Alstonia sphaerocapitata P. Boiteau
Alstonia venenata R. Br.
Alstonia vieillardii Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia vietnamensis D. J. Middleton
Alstonia yunnanensis Diels

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Alstonia
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. (this page)
Alstonia actinophylla (Cunn.) Schumann
Alstonia angustifolia Wall. ex A. DC.
Alstonia angustiloba Miq.
Alstonia annamensis (Monach.) K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia balansae Guillaumin
Alstonia beatricis K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia boonei De Wild.
Alstonia boulindaensis P. Boiteau
Alstonia breviloba K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia congensis Engl.
Alstonia coriacea Pancher ex S. Moore
Alstonia costata (G. Forst.) R. Br.
Alstonia curtisii King & Gamble
Alstonia deplanchei Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia iwahigensis Elmer
Alstonia lanceolata Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lanceolifera S. Moore
Alstonia legouixiae Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lenormandii Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia linearis Benth.
Alstonia macrophylla Wall. ex G. Don
Alstonia mairei Leveille
Alstonia mollis Benth.
Alstonia muelleriana Domin
Alstonia neriifolia D. Don
Alstonia oblongifolia Merr.
Alstonia odontophora P. Boiteau
Alstonia parkinsonii (M. Gangop. & Chakrab.) Lakra & Chakrab.
Alstonia parvifolia Merr.
Alstonia paucinervia Merr.
Alstonia penangiana K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia pneumatophora Backer ex L. G. Den Berger
Alstonia quaternata Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia rostrata C. E. C. Fischer
Alstonia rubiginosa K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia rupestris Kerr
Alstonia sebusi (Heurck & Müll. Arg.) Monachino
Alstonia spatulata Bl.
Alstonia spectabilis R. Br.
Alstonia sphaerocapitata P. Boiteau
Alstonia venenata R. Br.
Alstonia vieillardii Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia vietnamensis D. J. Middleton
Alstonia yunnanensis Diels

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Alstonia R. Br.
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. (this page)
Alstonia actinophylla K. Schum.
Alstonia angustifolia A. DC.
Alstonia angustiloba Miq.
Alstonia annamensis (Monach.) K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia balansae Guillaumin
Alstonia beatricis K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia boonei De Wild.
Alstonia boulindaensis Boiteau
Alstonia breviloba K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia congensis Engl.
Alstonia coriacea Pancher & S. Moore
Alstonia costata R. Br.
Alstonia curtisii King & Gamble
Alstonia deplanchei Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia guanxiensis D. Fang & X. X. Chen
Alstonia iwahigensis Elmer
Alstonia lanceolata Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia lanceolifera S. Moore
Alstonia legouixiae Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia legouxiae
Alstonia lenormandii Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia linearis Benth.
Alstonia macrophylla Wall.
Alstonia mairei H. Lév.
Alstonia mollis Benth.
Alstonia muelleriana Domin
Alstonia neriifolia D. Don
Alstonia oblongifolia Merr.
Alstonia odontophora Boiteau
Alstonia parkinsonii (M. Gangop. & Chakrab.) Lakra & Chakrab.
Alstonia parvifolia Merr.
Alstonia paucinervia Merr.
Alstonia penangiana K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia pneumatophora Backer ex L. G. Den Berger
Alstonia quaternata Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia rostrata C. E. C. Fisch.
Alstonia rubiginosa K. Sidiyasa
Alstonia rupestris Kerr
Alstonia sebusi (Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.) Monach.
Alstonia spatulata Blume
Alstonia spectabilis R. Br.
Alstonia sphaerocapitata Boiteau
Alstonia venenata R. Br.
Alstonia vieillardii Van Heurck & Müll. Arg.
Alstonia vietnamensis D. J. Middleton
Alstonia yunnanensis Diels

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Alstonia R. Br.
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. (this page)
Alstonia macrophylla Wall. ex G. Don

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. (this page)
Acokanthera laevigata Kupicha
Acokanthera oblongifolia (Hochst.) Benth. & Hook. fil.
Acokanthera oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd
Acokanthera schimperi (A. DC.) Schweinf.
Alyxia poyaensis (Boiteau) D. J. Middleton
Asclepias fimbriata Weim.
Aspidoglossum glabellum Kupicha
Aspidosperma australe Müll. Arg.
Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon Müll. Arg.
Aspidosperma excelsum Benth.
Aspidosperma macrocarpon Mart.
Aspidosperma ramiflorum Müll. Arg.
Aspidosperma rigidum Rusby
Aspidosperma schultesii Woodson
Aspidosperma spruceanum Benth. ex Müll. Arg.
Aspidosperma subincanum Mart.
Blepharodon crabronum Goyder
Blepharodon philibertioides Schltr.
Carissa bispinosa (L.) Desf. ex Brenan
Carissa boiviniana (Baill.) Leeuwenb.
Cascabela gaumeri (Hemsl.) Lippold
Cascabela pinifolia (Standl. & Steyerm.) L. O. Alvarado & Ochot.-Booth
Cascabela thevetioides (Kunth) Lippold
Cerbera laeta Leeuwenb.
Ceropegia bracteolata (Meve) Bruyns
Ceropegia chimanimaniensis M. G. Gilbert
Ceropegia odorata Nimmo
Ceropegia porphyrotricha W. W. Sm.
Cynanchum itremense Liede
Cynanchum moramangense Choux
Cynanchum oresbium (Bruyns) Goyder
Cynanchum umtalense Liede
Diplorhynchus condylocarpon (Müll. Arg.) Pichon
Himatanthus articulatus (Vahl) Woodson
Himatanthus bracteatus (A. DC.) Woodson
Himatanthus obovatus (Müll. Arg.) Woodson
Himatanthus phagedaenicus (Mart.) Woodson
Holarrhena floribunda (G. Don) T. Durand & Schinz
Huernia hislopii subsp. cashelensis (L. C. Leach & Plowes) Bruyns
Huernia hislopii Turrill
Huernia leachii Lavranos
Hunteria densiflora Pichon
Hunteria myriantha Omino
Kanahia laniflora (Forssk.) R. Br.
Kopsia rajangensis D. J. Middleton
Lacmellea microcarpa (Müll. Arg.) Markgr.
Lacmellea ramosissima (Müll. Arg.) Markgr.
Macoubea guianensis Aubl.
Malouetia guatemalensis (Müll. Arg.) Standl.
Malouetia tamaquarina (Aubl.) A. DC.
Marsdenia gazensis S. Moore
Melodinus reticulatus Boiteau
Metastelma schlechteri J. F. Macbr.
Minaria praetermissa W. D. Stevens & Arbeláez
Neoschumannia gishwatiensis Eb. Fisch., Killmann & Meve
Oxypetalum fuscum Goyder & Fontella
Oxypetalum pearsonii (Rusby) Goyder & Fontella
Pachypodium mikea Lüthy
Parahancornia negroensis Monach.
Parahancornia surrogata Zarucchi
Pleiocarpa bicarpellata Stapf
Pleiocarpa pycnantha (K. Schum.) Stapf
Pleioceras afzelii (K. Schum.) Stapf
Plumeria rubra L.
Plumeria trouinensis Urb. & Ekman
Raphionacme pulchella Venter & R. L. Verh.
Rauvolfia caffra Sond.
Rauvolfia capuronii Markgr.
Rauvolfia mannii Stapf
Rauvolfia obtusiflora A. DC.
Rauvolfia polyphylla Benth.
Rauvolfia praecox K. Schum. ex Markgr.
Rauvolfia vomitoria Afzel.
Rhigospira quadrangularis (Müll. Arg.) Miers
Schizozygia coffaeoides Baill.
Secamone nervosa Klack.
Stephanostegia hildebrandtii Baill.
Stomatostemma pendulina Venter & D. V. Field
Strophanthus bequaertii Staner & Michotte
Strophanthus boivinii Baill.
Strophanthus hispidus DC.
Tabernaemontana alba Mill.
Tabernaemontana arborea Rose
Tabernaemontana disticha A. DC.
Tabernaemontana donnell-smithii Rose
Tabernaemontana macrocalyx Müll. Arg.
Tabernaemontana pachysiphon Stapf
Tabernaemontana sananho Ruiz & Pav.
Tabernaemontana siphilitica (L. fil.) Leeuwenb.
Tabernaemontana stapfiana Britten
Tabernaemontana ventricosa Hochst. ex A. DC.
Tabernanthe iboga Baill.
Thevetia ahouai (L.) A. DC.
Vallesia baileyana Woodson
Vallesia conzattii Standl.
Vallesia sinaloensis El. Mey. ex J. F. Morales
Vallesia spectabilis El. Mey. ex J. F. Morales
Voacanga pachyceras Leeuwenb.
Wrightia novobritannica (Ngan) D. J. Middleton
Wrightia saligna (R. Br.) F. Muell. ex Benth.
512 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Rauvolfioideae
Alstonieae
Alstonia
Alstonia scholaris (this page)
Alstonia angustifolia
Alstonia angustiloba
Alstonia boonei
Alstonia brassii
Alstonia constricta
Alstonia kurzii
Alstonia macrophylla
Alstonia muelleriana
Alstonia plumosa
Alstonia rostrata
Alstonia venenata
Alstonia vitiensis
Alstonia yunnanensis
unclassified Alstonia

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Rauvolfioideae
Alstonieae
Alstonia
Alstonia kurzii (this page)
Alstonia angustifolia
Alstonia angustiloba
Alstonia boonei
Alstonia brassii
Alstonia constricta
Alstonia macrophylla
Alstonia muelleriana
Alstonia plumosa
Alstonia rostrata
Alstonia scholaris
Alstonia venenata
Alstonia vitiensis
Alstonia yunnanensis
unclassified Alstonia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Rauvolfioideae
Alstonieae
Alstonia
Alstonia kurzii (this page)
Alstonia actinophylla
Alstonia acuminata
Alstonia angustifolia
Alstonia angustiloba
Alstonia annamensis
Alstonia augustiloba
Alstonia balansae
Alstonia batino
Alstonia beatricis
Alstonia beccarii
Alstonia boonei
Alstonia boulindaensis
Alstonia brassii
Alstonia breviloba
Alstonia calophylla
Alstonia ciliata
Alstonia comptonii
Alstonia congensis
Alstonia constricta
Alstonia coriacea
Alstonia costata
Alstonia costulata
Alstonia curtisii
Alstonia deplanchei
Alstonia edulis
Alstonia elliptica
Alstonia esquirolii
Alstonia eximia
Alstonia ficifolia
Alstonia filipes
Alstonia fragrans
Alstonia glabriflora
Alstonia glaucescens
Alstonia godeffroyi
Alstonia grandifolia
Alstonia guanxiensis
Alstonia henryi
Alstonia iwahigensis
Alstonia lanceolata
Alstonia lanceolifera
Alstonia legouixiae
Alstonia lenormandii
Alstonia linearifolia
Alstonia linearis
Alstonia longifolia
Alstonia longissima
Alstonia lucida
Alstonia macrantha
Alstonia macrophylla
Alstonia mairei
Alstonia marquisensis
Alstonia mollis
Alstonia montana
Alstonia muelleriana
Alstonia neriifolia
Alstonia oblongifolia
Alstonia odontophora
Alstonia ophioxyloides
Alstonia pacifica
Alstonia pangkorensis
Alstonia parkinsonii
Alstonia parvifolia
Alstonia paucinervia
Alstonia penangiana
Alstonia pittieri
Alstonia plumosa
Alstonia pneumatophora
Alstonia polyphylla
Alstonia quaternata
Alstonia reineckeana
Alstonia retusa
Alstonia roeperi
Alstonia rostrata
Alstonia rubiginosa
Alstonia rupestris
Alstonia saligna
Alstonia scholaris
Alstonia schumanniana
Alstonia sebusi
Alstonia setchelliana
Alstonia smithii
Alstonia somersetensis
Alstonia subsessilis
Alstonia undulata
Alstonia undulifolia
Alstonia venenata
Alstonia verticillosa
Alstonia vieillardii
Alstonia vietnamensis
Alstonia villosa
Alstonia yunnanensis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Rauvolfioideae
Alstonieae
Alstonia
Alstonia scholaris (this page)
Alstonia scholaris var. scholaris
Alstonia actinophylla
Alstonia acuminata
Alstonia angustifolia
Alstonia angustiloba
Alstonia annamensis
Alstonia augustiloba
Alstonia balansae
Alstonia batino
Alstonia beatricis
Alstonia beccarii
Alstonia boonei
Alstonia boulindaensis
Alstonia brassii
Alstonia breviloba
Alstonia calophylla
Alstonia ciliata
Alstonia comptonii
Alstonia congensis
Alstonia constricta
Alstonia coriacea
Alstonia costata
Alstonia costulata
Alstonia curtisii
Alstonia deplanchei
Alstonia edulis
Alstonia elliptica
Alstonia esquirolii
Alstonia eximia
Alstonia ficifolia
Alstonia filipes
Alstonia fragrans
Alstonia glabriflora
Alstonia glaucescens
Alstonia godeffroyi
Alstonia grandifolia
Alstonia guanxiensis
Alstonia henryi
Alstonia iwahigensis
Alstonia kurzii
Alstonia lanceolata
Alstonia lanceolifera
Alstonia legouixiae
Alstonia lenormandii
Alstonia linearifolia
Alstonia linearis
Alstonia longifolia
Alstonia longissima
Alstonia lucida
Alstonia macrantha
Alstonia macrophylla
Alstonia mairei
Alstonia marquisensis
Alstonia mollis
Alstonia montana
Alstonia muelleriana
Alstonia neriifolia
Alstonia oblongifolia
Alstonia odontophora
Alstonia ophioxyloides
Alstonia pacifica
Alstonia pangkorensis
Alstonia parkinsonii
Alstonia parvifolia
Alstonia paucinervia
Alstonia penangiana
Alstonia pittieri
Alstonia plumosa
Alstonia pneumatophora
Alstonia polyphylla
Alstonia quaternata
Alstonia reineckeana
Alstonia retusa
Alstonia roeperi
Alstonia rostrata
Alstonia rubiginosa
Alstonia rupestris
Alstonia saligna
Alstonia schumanniana
Alstonia sebusi
Alstonia setchelliana
Alstonia smithii
Alstonia somersetensis
Alstonia subsessilis
Alstonia undulata
Alstonia undulifolia
Alstonia venenata
Alstonia verticillosa
Alstonia vieillardii
Alstonia vietnamensis
Alstonia villosa
Alstonia yunnanensis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Apocynoideae
Echiteae
Echitinae
Echites
Echites scholaris (this page)
Echites almadensis
Echites amazonicus
Echites andinus
Echites andrewsii
Echites andrieuxii
Echites apoxys
Echites augustus
Echites bangii
Echites bicolor
Echites bicorniculatus
Echites bicornis
Echites bifurcatus
Echites bignoniiflorus
Echites bispinosus
Echites blumei
Echites bolivianus
Echites brachylobus
Echites breviflorus
Echites brevipes
Echites brownei
Echites calycinus
Echites campanulatus
Echites campestris
Echites chloranthus
Echites christophorianus
Echites ciliatus
Echites citrinus
Echites cognatus
Echites comosus
Echites concolor
Echites confertus
Echites conglobatus
Echites contortus
Echites cordatus
Echites crassifolius
Echites crassipes
Echites cristatus
Echites cubensis
Echites cupuliferus
Echites cuspidiferus
Echites cuyabensis
Echites disadenus
Echites domingensis
Echites dubius
Echites ehrenbergii
Echites esculentus
Echites fluminensis
Echites fraseri
Echites galegiformis
Echites ganabaricus
Echites glaucus
Echites glomeratus
Echites grandis
Echites guaraniticus
Echites guayaquilensis
Echites guianensis
Echites havetii
Echites hebecarpus
Echites hirtiflorus
Echites hispidus
Echites hoffmannseggianus
Echites hookeri
Echites hulkianus
Echites insignis
Echites jamaicensis
Echites japurensis
Echites karwinskii
Echites lanceolatus
Echites lappulaceus
Echites lasiocarpus
Echites lateriflorus
Echites latifolius
Echites laurentiae-disca
Echites leptolobus
Echites lindenianus
Echites linearis
Echites lisianthiflorus
Echites lockhartii
Echites macrostomus
Echites maculatus
Echites malabaricus
Echites martii
Echites maximilianus
Echites melaleucus
Echites membranaceus
Echites mexicanus
Echites moniliferus
Echites mucronatus
Echites muricatus
Echites neriandrus
Echites nodosus
Echites nummularius
Echites nutans
Echites obliquus
Echites oblongifolius
Echites obtusifolius
Echites odoratissimus
Echites pallidus
Echites paludosus
Echites pastorum
216 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Sympetalae
Contortae
Apocynaceae
Apocynoideae
Echiteae
Echitinae
Echites
Echites pala (this page)
Echites almadensis
Echites amazonicus
Echites andinus
Echites andrewsii
Echites andrieuxii
Echites apoxys
Echites augustus
Echites bangii
Echites bicolor
Echites bicorniculatus
Echites bicornis
Echites bifurcatus
Echites bignoniiflorus
Echites bispinosus
Echites blumei
Echites bolivianus
Echites brachylobus
Echites breviflorus
Echites brevipes
Echites brownei
Echites calycinus
Echites campanulatus
Echites campestris
Echites chloranthus
Echites christophorianus
Echites ciliatus
Echites citrinus
Echites cognatus
Echites comosus
Echites concolor
Echites confertus
Echites conglobatus
Echites contortus
Echites cordatus
Echites crassifolius
Echites crassipes
Echites cristatus
Echites cubensis
Echites cupuliferus
Echites cuspidiferus
Echites cuyabensis
Echites disadenus
Echites domingensis
Echites dubius
Echites ehrenbergii
Echites esculentus
Echites fluminensis
Echites fraseri
Echites galegiformis
Echites ganabaricus
Echites glaucus
Echites glomeratus
Echites grandis
Echites guaraniticus
Echites guayaquilensis
Echites guianensis
Echites havetii
Echites hebecarpus
Echites hirtiflorus
Echites hispidus
Echites hoffmannseggianus
Echites hookeri
Echites hulkianus
Echites insignis
Echites jamaicensis
Echites japurensis
Echites karwinskii
Echites lanceolatus
Echites lappulaceus
Echites lasiocarpus
Echites lateriflorus
Echites latifolius
Echites laurentiae-disca
Echites leptolobus
Echites lindenianus
Echites linearis
Echites lisianthiflorus
Echites lockhartii
Echites macrostomus
Echites maculatus
Echites malabaricus
Echites martii
Echites maximilianus
Echites melaleucus
Echites membranaceus
Echites mexicanus
Echites moniliferus
Echites mucronatus
Echites muricatus
Echites neriandrus
Echites nodosus
Echites nummularius
Echites nutans
Echites obliquus
Echites oblongifolius
Echites obtusifolius
Echites odoratissimus
Echites pallidus
Echites paludosus
Echites pastorum
216 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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